Expires:No;;148972 FXUS64 KLUB 040855 AFDLUB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lubbock TX 255 AM CST Wed Dec 4 2024 ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM... .KEY MESSAGES... - Warmer temperatures Wednesday ahead of the next cold front. - Cooler weather returns Thursday behind the front and then lingering into Friday when some light rain showers will be possible across southern areas. && .SHORT TERM... (Today and tonight) Issued at 254 AM CST Wed Dec 4 2024 Split flow over the eastern Pacific will keep a Rex Block in place over the western CONUS for the time being. A series of short wave troughs moving over top the ridge will continue to affect the Great Lakes area. One of these short waves will send a cold front to the area this afternoon. Temperatures several degrees warmer than yesterday will be realized today ahead of the front under downsloping westerly flow. Even behind the front, the airmass is not significantly cooler initially with the strong surface ridging hanging out more in the northern Plains tonight. Pressure rises behind the front will not be incredibly strong keeping surface winds relatively low for a cool season cold front. && .LONG TERM... (Thursday through Tuesday) Issued at 254 AM CST Wed Dec 4 2024 Upper level troughing will continue to translate from the Great Lakes region through the northeastern CONUS through the weekend. Meanwhile off to the west, a Rex Block pattern will finally begin to breakdown Thursday as a cutoff low sets up across southern AZ and NM, shifting the upper level ridge over the FA slightly eastward. Model guidance has become more in tune with the evolution of this system over the last 24 hours, keeping the low near stationary through Saturday before ejecting northeastward through the Texas Panhandle and into the Southern Plains by early next week. Relatively quiet conditions are expected to continue Thursday, other than cooler temperatures in the 50s thanks to the post frontal airmass locked in place from overnight FROPA. Moist return flow is expected to develop as early as Thursday afternoon across the FA, increasing low-level moisture into the region from the Gulf. Meanwhile, mid to upper level moisture will also be on the rise out ahead of the upper level system as southwest flow aloft ushers in moisture from the H2 jet. With decent lift provided by the 250 mb jet and isentropic ascent across the FA, areas along and south of US82/TX114 corridor where the best moisture and lift are present. The upper level system will exit to the northeast Saturday evening, which will lead to rainfall chances ending from west to east. Increased cloud cover across the region and precipitation will keep daytime highs cooler Friday and Saturday in the 50s, before warming back into the 60s on Sunday as skies clear and southwest winds return and increase around 15 to 20 mph as surface pressure gradient begins to tighten. Beginning early next week our eyes turn to the next upper level system approaching the region from the PacNW. As this trough approaches, it will swing a Canadian front through the area early next week. Models diverge on the timing of the front at this time, which will play a factor in high temperatures on Monday. Depending on how much moisture recovery we see out ahead of the system and placement of the trough, we may even see a quick window of opportunity for precipitation. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1027 PM CST Tue Dec 3 2024 Lower VFR CIGs will continue through this evening before lifting into Wednesday. Light southerly winds will switch to northerly by Wednesday afternoon. && .LUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...01 LONG TERM....12 AVIATION...19